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June 11, 2026Scientific ReportsOpen Access

A longitudinal study on the effect of aerobic exercise intervention on working memory of college students with internet addiction

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Authors

YWYi WangHenan Polytechnic UniversityJHJianping HuWuhan University of TechnologyCLChengze LiuHenan Polytechnic University

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Implication

Longitudinal trial finds aerobic exercise enhances working memory in college students, suggesting therapeutic benefits.

Key Points

  • This study examines how aerobic exercise impacts working memory in college students with internet addiction over time.
  • Longitudinal study with 48 male college students screened for internet addiction.
  • Participants were randomly assigned to either an experimental group (aerobic exercise) or a control group.
  • The experimental group engaged in 40-minute aerobic cycling sessions, three times weekly for 12 weeks.
  • Post-test accuracy for the 1-back task in the experimental group improved with P < 0.05.
  • 2-back task showed mid-test and post-test accuracies significantly higher than pre-test (P < 0.05 and P < 0.001, respectively).
  • EEG analysis revealed post-test alpha band energy values higher than pre-test (P < 0.05) and significant increases in theta band energy for mid-test and post-test (P < 0.05 and P < 0.001).

Cite This Study

Wang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2a526080c8f91e7f39e685https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-53420-8
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