Examines how individual motivations and government perceptions impact pro-environmental behaviors in students, suggesting that aspirations play a crucial role.
This study examined the relationship between individual and contextual factors that promote pro-environmental behaviors by integrating insights from previous research. Among 380 Italian university students, a positive association was found between autonomous motivation and intrinsic life aspirations. Controlled motivation was positively related to a perceived controlling governing style and extrinsic life aspirations but negatively associated with intrinsic aspirations. Pro-environmental behaviors were positively linked to autonomous motivation and negatively to extrinsic life aspirations. An indirect association was observed between intrinsic life aspirations and pro-environmental behaviors via autonomous motivation. Overall, these findings reinforce prior research and underscore the central role of life aspirations in fostering pro-environmental behaviors. The study highlights the importance of individual motivation and aspirations in promoting environmentally conscious action, emphasizing the need to encourage values that support collective well-being.
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Papa et al. (2026) studied this question.
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