Optimizing the performance of thermal radiation and nanomaterial's for thermophoresis in hybrid nanofluid: applications in advanced thermal management systems

This work aims to investigate the of thermal radiation, Soret and Dufour effects on thermophoretic particle deposition in hybrid nanofluid flow across a rotating disk. Additionally, the Darcy-Forchheimer flow dynamics, Joule heating, and MHD forces were examined. The water, based liquid for the suggested hybrid nanofluid, is used to silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ) and molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) nanoparticles. There are numerous uses for the suggested method in sophisticated thermal management systems where quick heat and mass transfer are essential. The use of hybrid nanofluids for improved thermal performance makes it suitable for energy systems including nuclear reactors, heat exchangers and solar collectors. The Soret-Dufour effects support to optimize mass diffusion in chemical and biological processes, while the inclusion of thermal radiation and thermophoresis effects makes it pertinent for high-temperature environments. Additionally, the Darcy-Forchheimer porous medium analysis is helpful for cooling technologies in electronics and aerospace engineering, as well as for filtration and geothermal energy extraction. The governing equations are resolved applying the HAM (Homotopy Analysis Method). The thermal and concentration profiles improve as the Soret and Dufour numbers increase.