Annotatsiya. Ishemik insultlarning asosiy morfologik substratini miya to‗qimasidagidistrofik, nekrobiotik va nekrotik o‗zgarishlar tashkil etadi. Ko‗pchilik ishemik zonalartomir ishemiyasi, stenoz, angioskleroz hamda miya to‗qimasida gliyoz o‗choqlarimavjudligi bilan tavsiflanadi. Ushbu o‗zgarishlarning yoshga bog‗liq jihatlari asosanarterial gipertoniya va ateroskleroz bilan bog‗liq bo‗lib, ular tomir lümeniningtorayishiga, tomir devorida gialinoz o‗choqlari hosil bo‗lishiga, miya to‗qimasiningplazmatik shimilishiga va bosh miya shishiga olib keladi. Jahon sog‗liqni saqlashtashkiloti (JSST) tasnifiga ko‗ra, ushbu patologik o‗zgarishlar ko‗pincha 45–59yoshdagi shaxslarda uchraydi.Kalit so‘zlar: serebrovaskulyar kasalliklar, ateroskleroz, arterial gipertoniya, ishemikinsult, morfologiya.
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Tashkent state Medical university Termiz branch (2026) studied this question.
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