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Shows dynamic thermal management in rotating conductors, suggesting innovative applications in materials science.
In this work, we describe a new dynamic rotational Thomson effect induced on rotating conductors exposed to a chopped laser beam which generalizes recently observed analog magneto-transverse Thomson effects. We assume the existence of an out-of-equilibrium self-induced Barnett magnetic field that depends on helical thermal fields propagating on rotating conductors, and is associated with thermoelectric vortices. We deduce, assuming the validity of the Faraday law on the rotating out-of-equilibrium conductors, a time-dependent rotational Thomson voltage, showing that it is detectable on rotating ferromagnetic samples. We then prove the existence of dynamic tunable local magnetic phase transitions on rotating conductors associated with time-dependent Curie temperature fluctuations proportional to the dynamic Thomson voltage. Finally, we outline the relevance of this new time-dependent magneto-transverse Thomson effect either for dynamic thermal management or for dynamic tunable local insulator–metal transitions on rotating nanodisks exploiting metamaterials.
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Bei et al. (2026) studied this question.
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