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Report reveals a novel photocatalytic method to synthesize N-arylated-α-amino acids using tetrahydroxydiboron.
N -arylated-α-amino acid derivatives are the core structures of many important molecules. Herein, we report the tetrahydroxydiboron-driven photocatalytic three-component reductive Petasis reaction of aryl amines, glyoxalates and activated esters of aliphatic acids under mild conditions with broad substrate scope. Mechanistic studies show that tetrahydroxydiboron is used as a convenient reducing agent to generate alkyl radicals from activated esters and subsequent addition to the in situ formed imines provides N -arylated-α-amino acid derivatives.
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Xie et al. (2026) studied this question.
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