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June 13, 2026MoleculesOpen Access

Molecular-Level Insights into CO2 Dissolution Trapping in Deep Saline Aquifers: Diffusion Behavior in NaCl Brines

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Authors

TZTiankuo ZhouDLDexiang Li

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Overview

Randomized trial highlights the effects of NaCl concentration on CO2 diffusion in saline aquifers, suggesting optimization approaches.

Key Points

  • This research aims to understand how CO2 diffusion in NaCl brines affects its dissolution trapping efficiency in deep saline aquifers.
  • Conducted molecular dynamics simulations across varying NaCl concentrations (0.1–5.0 mol/L), temperatures (298–353 K), and pressures (3–40 MPa).
  • Calculated diffusion coefficients using mean square displacement and analyzed microscopic mechanisms through radial distribution functions and hydrogen bond analysis.
  • As NaCl concentration increased from 0.1 to 5.0 mol/L, the diffusion coefficient decreased by ~50%.
  • Raising temperature from 298 to 353 K enhanced diffusion by ~149%, following Arrhenius behavior.
  • Pressure below 30 MPa had negligible influence, but at 40 MPa, there was a 15% drop in diffusion coefficient.

Cite This Study

Zhou et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2cf551faef96ed7f0575f6https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules31122043
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Brine Salinity: A Deciding Factor for Carbondioxide Dissolution and Trapping during Geological Sequestration2024 · 1 citations
  2. 2Evaluating the CO2 Solubility Trapping Potential and Geochemical Reactions in Saline Aquifers Under Geological Carbon Sequestration Conditions2025
  3. 3The pore-scale physics of salt clogging during CO2 storage in saline aquifers2026
  4. 4Localized CO2-induced salt precipitation in unconsolidated saline porous media: Insights from quasi-2D flow cell experiments2026
  5. 5Numerical Investigation of CO2 Convective Transport in Stochastically Generated Heterogenous Media: Implications for Long-Term CO2 Sequestration in Saline Aquifers2024