Investigates DSR's impact on energy spectra of scalar particles, suggesting novel quantum states.
We investigate the impact of Amelino-Camelia Doubly Special Relativity (DSR) on Klein-Gordon (KG) scalar particles in a (2+1)-dimensional spacetime containing a static cosmic string. By incorporating Lorentz-scalar and non-minimal couplings under a uniform magnetic field, we derive a wave equation incorporating leading-order Planck-scale effects, yielding closed-form energy spectra that generalize the relativistic Landau levels and reveal DSR-induced energy splittings between particle and antiparticle states arising from shifts in the cyclotron frequency rather than rest-mass energy (ε o ) differences. The corresponding quantum states can manifest as rotating magnetic vortex modes, further modulated by the nontrivial spacetime topology. Extending the model to include a linear non-minimal coupling, which introduces a KG oscillator, we observe enhanced energy splittings that reduce to the magnetic-only scenario in the appropriate limit. Introducing a Coulomb-type Lorentz-scalar potential allows computation of first-order contributions to the binding energies proportional to ε o /ε p , producing deviations from the classical Coulomb spectrum, with quantum states emerging as either static ring-like or rotating vortex-like modes strongly influenced by the cosmic string geometry and the repulsive centrifugal barrier. This analysis provides a comprehensive theoretical characterization of leading-order Planck-scale effects and topological defects on relativistic quantum states, although these effects remain exceedingly small at experimentally accessible energies and lie beyond current detection capabilities.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Güvendi et al. (2026) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: