Randomized trial compares automated and manual techniques for improving symptoms in BPPV patients, suggesting a favorable approach.
Objective : To compare automated canalith repositioning maneuvers(Automated-CRM)with manual CRM in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo(BPPV) .Methods : In this prospective multicenter randomized trial, 404 unilateral BPPV patients from three tertiary hospitals in China were assigned 1 : 1 to Automated-CRM(n=201)or Manual-CRM(n=203) .Participants and examiners were unblinded ; outcome assessors and statisticians were masked.The primary end point was response(cured or improved)at week 1.Secondary end points were immediate and weekly response and cure rates through week 4 and safety.Results : At week 1, response was higher with Automated-CRM than Manual-CRM(97. 51% vs 86. 70%, P<0. 001); sustained response through week 2 also favored Automated-CRM(98. 51% vs 93. 60%) .Generalized estimating equations showed higher odds for response(OR 6. 13, 95% CI 3. 16-11. 82)and cure(OR 1. 44, 95% CI 1. 06-1. 95)with Automated-CRM.Adverse events were similar(39 events in 31 vs 32 in 28 participants) .Conclusions : Automated-CRM yields faster and more durable symptom relief than Manual-CRM without increasing adverse events and may be considered first-line therapy for BPPV.
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Yamanaka et al. (2026) studied this question.
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