Theological reflections on ecocriticism: interpreting Saving Fish from Drowning through Confucian, Buddhist, and Taoist ethics

This paper explores Saving Fish from Drowning by Amy Tan through an ecological-theological framework, focusing on the integration of Chinese philosophical traditions—Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism—within the novel's narrative. By examining the interactions between culture and nature, this study reflects on the theological and ethical dimensions inherent in these traditions, with particular attention to their contributions to environmental stewardship, respect for creation, and moral responsibility. Tan's novel critiques human-centric views on environmentalism, offering a more holistic view rooted in harmony between humanity and nature, as seen through the lens of these non-human spiritual frameworks. This theological analysis expands the discourse on ecocriticism by demonstrating how Tan's narrative aligns with key theological principles, emphasizing the moral imperative for ecological justice and cross-cultural dialogue in global environmental ethics.