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June 15, 2026PhytoparasiticaOpen Access

Sublethal deltamethrin and chlorantraniliprole exposure induces detoxification and oxidative stress in Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) biochemical implications

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Authors

AKAli KAYAHANBKBetül Kayahan

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Overview

Randomized trial demonstrates oxidative stress and metabolic constraints in Leptinotarsa decemlineata from insecticide exposure, suggesting impact on crop pest management.

Key Points

  • The study aims to understand how sublethal exposure to deltamethrin and chlorantraniliprole affects detoxification and oxidative stress in cockroaches.
  • Experimental treatments included LC₃₀, LC₄₀, and LC₅₀ concentrations of insecticides.
  • The activities of catalase, glutathione S-transferase, α-amylase, and lipase were quantified along with total protein content.
  • Biochemical responses were monitored to assess oxidative stress and metabolic impacts.
  • Deltamethrin and chlorantraniliprole induced a dose-dependent increase in catalase and GST activities, indicating oxidative stress.
  • α-amylase and lipase activities were significantly reduced, reflecting decreased digestive efficiency and energy metabolism.
  • Deltamethrin produced more consistent dose–response relationships, while chlorantraniliprole elicited sharper but more variable effects.

Cite This Study

KAYAHAN et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2f98f8a1cfeec490829bf2https://doi.org/10.1007/s12600-026-01408-5
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