What question did this study set out to answer?

This research aims to clarify the matching of ecosystem services supply and demand within the water-energy-food nexus in Zhejiang Province.

June 17, 2026LandOpen Access

Supply–Demand Matching of Ecosystem Services in Rapidly Urbanizing Areas and Its Driving Mechanism: From the Perspective of the “Water–Energy–Food” Nexus

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Randomized trial analyzes ecosystem services supply-demand matching in urban areas, suggesting optimization strategies.

This research aims to clarify the matching of ecosystem services supply and demand within the water-energy-food nexus in Zhejiang Province.
Utilized the InVEST model to assess water yield and carbon sequestration.
Applied spatial allocation methods to characterize grain production.
Integrated socioeconomic data to quantify the demand for ecosystem services.
Water yield services are highest in the southwest, while carbon sequestration peaks in northwest vegetation-rich areas.
Supply-demand ratio for comprehensive ecosystem services is lower in eastern regions and higher in the west.
Counties classified into four ecological management zones, informing targeted optimization strategies.

Fu et al. (2026) studied this question.

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