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June 17, 2026Journal of Optical Communications

Long-Haul SAC-OCDMA over FSO channel using random diagonal code: performance comparison under various weather conditions

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Authors

PJPriyanka JintikarNational Institute of Technology DelhiJMJyoteesh MalhotraNational Institute of Technology DelhiMKMeet KumariChandigarh University

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Overview

Randomized trial compares the performance of SAC-OCDMA systems in changing weather conditions, indicating potential for robust multi-user links.

Key Points

  • Evaluate the performance of a three-user SAC-OCDMA system using Random Diagonal codes over Free Space Optical channels under varying weather conditions.
  • Three-user system with K=3, code weight W=5, code length N=10.
  • Utilized ten chip wavelengths ranging from 1,550.0 nm to 1,557.2 nm.
  • Measured bit error rates and q factor for users up to 3.5 km under clear conditions and 2.1 km under light mist.
  • All users achieved bit error rates below 10−9 at 3.5 km under clear weather and 2.1 km under light mist.
  • The q factor exceeded 6 for each user within the target range.
  • Zero cross-correlation in the RD code segment eliminated Multiple Access Interference and reduced Phase-Induced Intensity Noise.

Cite This Study

Jintikar et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a323b4cd50b63ecad205fd9https://doi.org/10.1515/joc-2026-0205
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