Predictors of competitive employment among people offered individual placement and support supported employment.

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Key Points

To investigate predictors of competitive employment among individuals offered Individual Placement and Support (IPS) services, focusing on participation in job search.
Enrolled 620 applicants denied Social Security disability in a 3-year IPS trial.
Collected baseline demographic and clinical data alongside monthly IPS participation measures.
Analyzed data using standard bivariate and logistic regression models to evaluate predictors of employment outcomes.
Active participation in IPS job search significantly predicted successful employment outcomes (p<0.001).
Participants engaged in job search had four times higher odds of obtaining competitive employment.
Participation was identified as the strongest predictor based on model discrimination coefficients.

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Identifies active participation in job search as key to competitive employment among disabled applicants, suggesting need for engagement strategies.

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Metcalfe et al. (2026) studied this question.

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