Case report identifies sacrococcygeal teratoma causing severe gluteal deformity and pelvic pain in a young woman, indicating the need for awareness and diagnosis.
Introduction and importance: Sacrococcygeal teratoma (SCT) is a germ cell tumor derived from primitive germ layers. While SCTs are a common neoplasm in infants and children, they are very rare in adults. Case presentation: We present a 24-year-old Afghan woman with a severe gluteal deformity, who suffered from pelvic pain and difficulty in sitting and walking. Clinical discussion: SCT is an important differential diagnosis for a presacral mass that can be identified through performing both magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography scans. When the lesion grows posteriorly to the coccyx, complete removal and coccygectomy via a trans-sacral approach are associated with favorable surgical and cosmetic outcomes. Conclusions: It is important to be aware of SCT as a possible diagnosis for a presacral mass.
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Maddah et al. (2026) studied this question.
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