From an Ecological Perspective: Conservation and Study of the World Heritage - Mixed Property of Mount Emei

Mount Emei, located on the southwestern fringe of the Sichuan Basin in China, is a vital component of the " Mount Emei Scenic Area, including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area" World Heritage - Mixed Property site in the country. It boasts rich and diverse species of flora and fauna, distinct regional characteristics, unique geological landforms, and profound cultural heritage, endowing it with outstanding universal value. This paper, from an ecological perspective, takes Mount Emei as the research object and systematically reviews its ecological conservation status and the environmental foundation on which its cultural heritage depends through literature analysis and comparative research methods. Additionally, it analyzes the approaches to the conservation and management of dual heritage sites worldwide to provide references for the ecological protection of Mount Emei.