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June 20, 2026Soil AdvancesOpen Access

High-Temporal-Resolution Measurement of Subsurface Pressure Response and Vertical Soil Displacement during Field Traffic

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Authors

KGKai GermerAPAndre PetersLRLennart Rolfes

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Overview

Randomized trial reveals pressure and displacement responses in agricultural soil during vehicle traffic, suggesting new measurement methods.

Key Points

  • This study aims to measure soil pressure and vertical soil displacement during wheeling loads in agricultural settings.
  • Conducted twenty wheeling campaigns with multi-axle vehicles under real farm conditions
  • Utilized hydrostatic tube-in-tube systems with difference pressure sensors
  • Measured pressure and displacement at depths of 20, 35, and 50 cm beneath the soil surface.
  • The first wheel of a vehicle caused the greatest soil displacement on average
  • The second wheel's displacement was 34% of the first-wheel displacement
  • Subsequent wheels resulted in displacements of 20-26% relative to the first wheel.

Cite This Study

Germer et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a362e62db0793dc1a536298https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilad.2026.100127
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