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June 20, 2026BMC Musculoskeletal DisordersOpen Access

Does postoperative exercise after hip arthroplasty improve strength and function? A systematic review and meta-analysis

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Authors

ZYZeyu YeFuyang City People's HospitalSYS-S YuWenzhou Medical UniversityLLLeming LiaoFuyang City People's Hospital

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Overview

Systematic review shows structured exercise enhances hip abduction strength post hip arthroplasty, suggesting potential benefits for recovery.

Key Points

  • This research aims to evaluate the benefits of structured postoperative exercise on muscle strength, function, and range of motion after total hip arthroplasty.
  • Systematic review of randomized controlled trials and prospective studies comparing structured exercise to standard care post-THA.
  • Twenty-two studies with 1,782 participants were included in the analysis.
  • Outcomes were analyzed for hip abduction strength, Harris Hip Score, and range of motion across different follow-up durations.
  • Significant improvements in hip abduction strength were observed in the short-term (SMD -0.78, 95% CI: -1.19 to -0.36) and mid-term (SMD -0.69, 95% CI: -1.10 to -0.29).
  • Harris Hip Score showed significant improvement at various time points up to 12 weeks, but long-term effects were uncertain (MD -17.94, 95% CI: -49.13 to 13.25).
  • No significant effect was found for hip flexion strength (SMD 0.10, 95% CI: -0.27 to 0.47), and range of motion analysis was inconclusive.

Cite This Study

Ye et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a362f11db0793dc1a5369e3https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-026-10107-5
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