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June 20, 2026Feminist German Studies

Exile, Gender, and Witness: Feminist Reframings of Holocaust Memory from Wartime Shanghai

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WSWendy (Xiaoxue) Sun

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Implication

This article examines women’s narratives to highlight underrepresented experiences in Holocaust memory, suggesting new frameworks for understanding trauma.

Key Points

  • This article aims to analyze the unique experiences of Jewish women in wartime Shanghai, challenging traditional male-centric Holocaust narratives.
  • Analyzed memoirs by Rena Krasno and Liliane Willens to explore gender-specific experiences of antisemitism, statelessness, and trauma.
  • Applied feminist trauma theory and the concept of multidirectional memory to contextualize their narratives.
  • Emphasized the need for intersectional and transnational perspectives in Holocaust remembrance.
  • The memoirs reveal how women's experiences of antisemitism and survival were deeply influenced by gender and geopolitical factors.
  • Findings demonstrate the limitations of Eurocentric Holocaust narratives that overlook non-European perspectives.
  • The study advocates for an expanded understanding of feminist witnessing in Holocaust scholarship.

Cite This Study

Wendy (Xiaoxue) Sun (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a3631fbdb0793dc1a538b4dhttps://doi.org/10.1353/fgs.2025.a992824
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Blind Spots: Feminist Memory, Gendered Testimony, and Cultural Trauma in Holocaust Memoirs2025 · 3 citations
  2. 2Revealing Silences2024 · 1 citations
  3. 3Gerda Lerner, Jewish Refugee Knowledge, and Post-Unification Germany2026
  4. 4Jewish “Ghosts”: Judit Hersko and Susan Hiller and the Feminist Intersectional Art of Post-Holocaust Memory2024 · 1 citations
  5. 5The Holocaust and Jewish Romanian Identity in Exile2026