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This study investigates how digital transformation affects ESG performance in emerging economies through green innovation.

June 20, 2026SAGE OpenOpen Access

The Digital Pathway to Sustainability: How Green Innovation Translates Digital Transformation Into ESG Performance

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This study investigates how digital transformation affects ESG performance in emerging economies through green innovation.
Balanced panel dataset of 400 Vietnamese enterprises from 2019 to 2024.
Utilized Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to construct composite indices for digital transformation and green innovation.
Employed System Generalized Method of Moments (SGMM) to analyze data and tested mediation via cluster-bootstrap analysis.
Digital transformation has a positive and significant impact on ESG performance.
Green innovation mediates the relationship between digital transformation and sustainability outcomes.
Industry-specific effects noted, with technology and energy sectors showing the highest impact.

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Implication

Randomized trial reveals that digital transformation enhances ESG performance via green innovation in emerging economy firms, highlighting strategic implications.

Cite This Study

Hoang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a3632a0db0793dc1a539379 https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440261429031

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Implication

Randomized trial reveals that digital transformation enhances ESG performance via green innovation in emerging economy firms, highlighting strategic implications.

The Digital Pathway to Sustainability: How Green Innovation Translates Digital Transformation Into ESG Performance

Key Points

Discussion

Implication

Cite This Study

The Digital Pathway to Sustainability: How Green Innovation Translates Digital Transformation Into ESG Performance

Key Points

Discussion

Implication

Cite This Study

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