Explores electron behavior in high-order atomic states, suggesting a novel geometric model.
This paper introduces the Helical Resonance Paradigm (HRP), an alternative geometric model that conceptualizes the electron in high-order atomic states (specifically n=7) as a single, continuous, and unfragmented topological wave packet. Instead of a probability cloud, the electron is structured as a coaxial configuration of seven interconnected helical loops that close upon themselves after seven revolutions. The model provides a mechanistic derivation for a discrete harmonic frequency spectrum (from 1f to 7f) by quantizing the orbital motion along the helical axis. Crucially, it satisfies non-destructive self-interference boundary conditions and offers falsifiable predictions, including unique seven-fold fine-splitting in Rydberg atom spectra and specific circular polarization signatures, thereby bridging the gap between abstract quantum formalism and deterministic spatial geometry.
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Yasser Anwar (2026) studied this question.
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