Introduction: Due to the rapid implementation of telehealth resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, many postpartum visits transitioned to virtual formats. However, there is limited information available on how this shift to telehealth has specifically impacted women of color in postpartum care settings. Therefore, this review explores and understands how patients of color have used telehealth for postpartum care. Methods: The PRISMA guidelines were used to conduct the literature review. Multiple databases were searched to identify relevant articles published between 2018 and 2023. The review focused on examining the impact of telehealth utilization for postpartum visits on attendance rates, patient satisfaction, and any barriers limiting its use. Results: In the review, 11 studies were included, and mixed results were found regarding attendance rates and satisfaction with telehealth for postpartum visits. Additionally, several potential barriers limiting the use of telehealth were identified, including technical difficulties, limited technological skills, and challenges in establishing rapport with healthcare providers. Conclusion: The literature explored suggests that utilizing telehealth for postpartum visits can be beneficial in promoting a decrease in racial disparities. With the rapid implementation of telehealth, there is a need for further research to explore whether telehealth can sustainably reduce racial disparities in the long term.
Abigail Galindo-Mota (Sun,) studied this question.