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June 28, 2026Marine Mammal ScienceOpen Access

Identifying Dolphin Whistle Producers With Deep Learning: Moving Beyond Signature Whistles

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Authors

BJBrittany L. JonesMDMaximilian DuJSJessica J. Sportelli

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Overview

Randomized trial evaluates classification of dolphin whistles using deep learning, indicating potential for broader identification methods.

Key Points

  • This study aims to classify dolphin whistle producers, extending beyond just signature whistles to include other types.
  • Utilized a convolutional neural network to analyze raw amplitude vectors from whistle recordings.
  • Classified whistles from 20 different dolphins, regardless of contour type.
  • Evaluated model performance across various whistle categories including signature, shared, variant, and copies.
  • Achieved overall classification accuracy of 85.20%; 96.10% for signature whistles, 92.50% for shared whistles, 72.10% for variant whistles, and 17.20% for copies.
  • Model trained solely on signature whistles reached 93.70% accuracy, enhancing trade-off evaluation between ecological relevance and accuracy.

Cite This Study

Jones et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a40bb1461bb0a67205c6bd6https://doi.org/10.1111/mms.70228
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1A method for detecting whistles, moans, and other frequency contour sounds2011 · 104 citations
  2. 2Five members of a mixed-sex group of bottlenose dolphins share a stereotyped whistle contour in addition to maintaining their individually distinctive signature whistles2020 · 21 citations
  3. 3Automatic detection and classification of odontocete whistles2013 · 161 citations
  4. 4Non-stereotyped amplitude modulation across signature whistle contours2021 · 10 citations
  5. 5Vocal copying of individually distinctive signature whistles in bottlenose dolphins2013 · 142 citations