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June 29, 2026Journal of Hydrology Regional StudiesOpen Access

Regional hydraulic controls on flood wave propagation post-impoundment: Insights from the Three Gorges Reservoir for regulated river systems

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Authors

YHYancheng HanWLWenguang LuoJXJun Xia

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Overview

Randomized trial investigates flood wave changes in the Three Gorges Reservoir, suggesting new forecasting methods.

Key Points

  • This research aims to understand how flood-wave propagation changes after reservoir impoundment.
  • Calibrated a 1D hydrodynamic model for the Three Gorges Reservoir.
  • Analyzed flood-wave propagation and travel time under various scenarios.
  • Evaluated wave celerity using a physically based framework.
  • Near-dam wave celerity increased to ∼19 m/s at high reservoir levels.
  • Mean flood travel time reduced from ∼39 hours pre-impoundment to ∼15 hours at water level 175 m.
  • The celerity formulation showed R² values of 0.61 and improved to 0.90 with pre-impoundment data.

Cite This Study

Han et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a420ab2f91bb43ea9191f0bhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2026.103677
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