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June 29, 2026International Journal of Legal MedicineOpen Access

Decomposition dynamics across sequential environments: subaerial and freshwater aquatic transitions

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Authors

ALAlexandra Helen LindsayLHLawrence HillCKCraig Adam Keyes

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Overview

Randomized trial investigates decomposition rates in juvenile piglets during environmental transitions, suggesting scoring system limitations.

Key Points

  • This study examines how environmental transitions affect decomposition rates and patterns in juvenile piglets.
  • Investigated decomposition in juvenile piglets under subaerial-to-freshwater aquatic and freshwater aquatic-to-subaerial transitions.
  • Used a total of twelve piglets, with five in each experimental group, and two controls in designated environments.
  • Decomposition quantified using Adjusted Total Body Scores, Total Aquatic Decomposition Scores, and Accumulated Degree Days.
  • Subaerial-to-aquatic transitions showed delayed decomposition initially, followed by rapid breakdown leading to near-complete skeletonization.
  • Aquatic-to-subaerial transitions featured rapid decomposition during submersion, then reduced activity resulting in mummification.
  • Findings indicate the need for a novel scoring framework to address limitations in current systems, particularly for transitional environments.

Cite This Study

Lindsay et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a420b7af91bb43ea91928dfhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-026-03887-x
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