Randomized trial evaluates generalised Saxl graphs in permutation groups, suggesting new insights into group structure.
A base for a finite permutation group G ⩽ Sym ( Ω ) is a subset of Ω with trivial pointwise stabiliser in G , and the base size of G is the smallest size of a base for G . Motivated by the interest in groups of base size two, Burness and Giudici introduced the notion of the Saxl graph. This graph has vertex set Ω , with edges between elements if they form a base for G . We define a generalisation of this graph that encodes useful information about G whenever b ( G ) ⩾ 2 : here, the edges are the pairs of elements of Ω that can be extended to bases of size b ( G ) . In particular, for primitive groups, we investigate the completeness and arc-transitivity of the generalised graph, and the generalisation of Burness and Giudici’s Common Neighbour Conjecture on the original Saxl graph.
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Freedman et al. (2026) studied this question.
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