A systematic literature review on AI-driven systems engineering assistants and the use of interaction design

Systems engineering continues to face challenges such as high manual modelling costs and insufficient tool support. With the rising importance of AI methods, SE assistants, software systems that support engineers in typical SE tasks, are gaining attention. However, there is currently no systematic classification of such assistants. At the same time, their usefulness depends heavily on the quality of the human AI interaction. This paper addresses these gaps by systematically categorising SE assistants and analysing the role of interaction design in their development and application.