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July 5, 2026International Journal of Ambient Energy

Performance evaluation of indirect solar dryer assisted with forced convection for dehydration of sliced tomato at variable solar radiations

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Authors

RFRitesh FegadeVTVithoba TaleGSGanesh Shete

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Overview

Randomized trial evaluated drying performance of indirect solar dryer for dehydrating tomatoes, suggesting improved efficiency with higher solar radiation.

Key Points

  • This study aims to assess the efficiency of a forced convection-assisted indirect solar dryer in dehydrating sliced tomatoes.
  • Evaluated a solar dryer over five months, testing different air temperatures and solar radiation levels.
  • Loaded 10 kg of fresh tomato slices daily, drying from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. until moisture content reached approximately 6%.
  • Measured direct normal irradiation (DNI) ranging from 200 W/m2 to 850 W/m2 during drying tests.
  • Drying time reduced from 35.5 hours in December to 19 hours in April, indicating a 46.47% reduction.
  • Thermal efficiency increased from 20.95% in December to 27.43% in April.
  • Average drying rate improved from 7.27 × 10−5 kg/s in December to 10.91 × 10−5 kg/s in April.

Cite This Study

Fegade et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a49f411f5d1d45b287ffbe3https://doi.org/10.1080/01430750.2026.2695412
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Introducing a Novel Hybrid Solar Dryer for Tomatoes: Design and Performance Evaluation2025
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  5. 5Drying Kinetics in Solar Dehydration of Tomato2025