This note explores critical points in a 2D system of coupled CFTs, revealing novel Lifshitz behaviors.
A bstract Critical points of classical and quantum lattice models are often described by scale-invariant Lifshitz theories which are anisotropic in the continuum limit, as characterized by a dynamical critical exponent z ≠ 1. This type of critical behavior can in principle be studied by deforming ordinary z = 1 conformal field theories (CFTs) by relevant vector operators breaking the rotational/Lorentz symmetry. In this short note, we consider a two-dimensional system of coupled minimal model CFTs Mm,m+1 M m , m + 1 which realizes this perspective in a controlled fashion via Zamolodchikov’s large m expansion. The model turns out to exhibit interesting properties, including a manifold of interacting Lifshitz fixed points and emergent rotational symmetry in the infrared.
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António Antunes (2026) studied this question.
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