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This review investigates how climate change affects poultry farming, focusing on health, productivity, and adaptability.

July 6, 2026International Journal of Transformative Multidisciplinary StudiesOpen Access

Climate Change and Poultry Farming: A Systematic Review of Environmental, Health, and Production Impacts

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Systematic review evaluates climate change impacts on poultry production, health, and sustainability, suggesting urgent adaptation needs.

This review investigates how climate change affects poultry farming, focusing on health, productivity, and adaptability.
Systematic review following PRISMA 2020 guidelines
328 studies identified; 30 met inclusion criteria
Narrative synthesis of findings due to heterogeneity
Heat stress significantly reduces feed intake and growth, leading to increased mortality rates up to 30%
Climate change enhances the risk of infectious diseases like Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease
Common adaptation strategies include improved housing, cooling technologies, and biosecurity measures, though adoption is limited in developing countries

Chavez et al. (2026) studied this question.

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