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July 7, 2026ACS Applied Materials & InterfacesOpen Access

Electrospun Liquid Crystal Elastomers as Stress-Free Thermo- and Photoresponsive Actuators

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Authors

NBNiccolò BraidiUniversity of Modena and Reggio EmiliaMZMichele ZanoniUniversity of BolognaMTMarco TurrianiNello Carrara Institute of Applied Physics

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Implication

Randomized trial demonstrates stress-free actuation in actuators, highlighting potential in soft robotics and artificial muscles.

Key Points

  • This research aims to develop electrospun liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) that can act as efficient stress-free actuators with thermal and photoresponsive capabilities.
  • Fabrication of LCE actuators through electrospinning and simultaneous photo-cross-linking.
  • Design and synthesis of branched oligomers to balance electrospinnability and cross-linking density.
  • Optimization of photoinitiator system and electrospinning setup for long-range alignment of liquid crystalline domains.
  • Achieved stress-free thermal actuation with over 30% reversible deformation.
  • Demonstrated photoresponsive behavior with movement triggered by UV or blue light.
  • Provided a scalable method for producing smart materials for soft robotics and artificial muscle applications.

Cite This Study

Braidi et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a4c96be331bc25c9e5f4125https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6c09275
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