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July 8, 2026Energy & Fuels

Mineralogical Controls on CO 2 Plume Migration and Mineral Trapping in the United Kingdom Continental Shelf Saline Aquifer

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Authors

KHKoichi HayafujiPJPrashant JadhawarYEYogarajah Elakneswaran

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Overview

Randomized trial investigates CO2 mineralization mechanisms in UK saline aquifers, indicating mineral composition significantly impacts trapping efficiency.

Key Points

  • This research aims to understand how reservoir mineral composition affects CO2 behavior in saline aquifers during carbon capture and storage (CCS).
  • Utilized CMG-GEM simulator to create three models with varying mineral compositions: coarse sandstone, siltstone, and chamosite-rich variant.
  • Conducted 35 years of CO2 injection followed by 965 years of post-injection monitoring, totaling 1000 years of simulation.
  • Performed sensitivity analysis using CMG-CMOST to assess effects of kaolinite and chamosite abundances on mineral trapping.
  • CO2 plume migration was significantly influenced by reservoir heterogeneity, with low-permeability layers altering plume pathways.
  • Coarse sandstone model showed greater solubility trapping, while siltstone model exhibited enhanced mineral trapping through siderite precipitation.
  • Chamosite dissolution provided Fe2+ for siderite formation but excessive dissolution restricted further mineralization due to pH buffering.

Cite This Study

Hayafuji et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a4de835d2ea289ef6283055https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.6c01260
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 3 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Evolution of CO2 Storage Mechanisms in Low-Permeability Tight Sandstone Reservoirs2024 · 32 citations
  2. 2Impact of Wettability on CO 2 Mineral Trapping in Carbonate Saline Aquifers: A Reactive Transport Simulation Study2025 · 15 citations
  3. 3Prolong Impact of Temperature on CO <sub>2</sub> Dissolution in Finite Heterogeneous Saline Aquifers2026 · 10 citations