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July 8, 2026Petroleum Chemistry

Hierarchical H-ZSM-5 Zeolites for the Synthesis of 1,5-Benzodiazepines: Effects of Porosity on Catalytic Performance

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Authors

СБС. В. БубенновNFN. A. FilippovaAAA. S. Artem’eva

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Overview

Randomized trial investigates zeolite porosity effects on product selectivity in 1,5-benzodiazepine synthesis, suggesting significant impacts.

Key Points

  • This research aims to understand how different synthesis methods of hierarchical H-ZSM-5 zeolites influence their catalytic activity and product selectivity.
  • Examined catalytic activity of H-ZSM-5 zeolites with varying porosity using o-phenylenediamine and ketones.
  • Compared two preparation methods: alkali followed by acid treatment and direct synthesis of granulated zeolite.
  • Analyzed factors such as total acidity and reaction pathway based on reaction conditions.
  • H-ZSM-5h granular zeolite achieved 94% conversion and 83% selectivity in the reaction with acetone.
  • Total acidity measured at 740 μmol/g with 43% strong acid sites, promoting effective diffusion.
  • Highest target product yield of 87% was recorded with acetone as the ketone.

Cite This Study

Бубеннов et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a4de93fd2ea289ef6283743https://doi.org/10.1134/s0965544126600785
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