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Identifies new families of symmetric vertex- and edge-transitive graphs in crystal structures, suggesting their significance.
Vertex- and edge-transitive graphs that admit tilings (tessellate graphs) have been known for 20 years. In this paper, we identify additional families of vertex- and edge-transitive graphs with symmetric embeddings, for which the order of the point symmetry at a vertex equals the vertex's coordination number. Remarkably, symmetric tessellate graphs appear over 150 000 times in crystal structures, while there is only one reported occurrence of a symmetric decussate (untessellable) graph.
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O’Keeffe et al. (2026) studied this question.
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