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Synthesis reveals new spirobi[benzofuran]diones in a trial involving oxidative ring contraction.
The first synthesis of the spirobi[benzofuran]dione core structure of the spirobiflavonoid daphnodorin C is described. The key step is the oxidative ring contraction of electron‐rich benzofuro[3,2‐ b ]chromenones by treatment with dimethyldioxirane, which afforded novel 2,3′‐spirobi[benzofuran]diones, rather than the isomeric spiroketals. The conversion probably proceeds via epoxidation, followed by Meinwald‐type rearrangement with acyl migration. The starting materials were obtained by the condensation of α ‐brominated o ‐fluoroacetophenone and methyl salicylate derivatives. The structures of several of the novel spiro compounds were confirmed by X‐ray analysis.
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Heemann et al. (2026) studied this question.
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