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July 10, 2026Journal of High Energy PhysicsOpen Access

A string theory for two dimensional Yang-Mills theory. Part II

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Authors

OAOfer AharonyRutgers, The State University of New JerseySKSuman KunduWeizmann Institute of ScienceTSTal SheafferWeizmann Institute of Science

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Implication

Generalizes a string theory for two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory, demonstrating its effectiveness with boundary conditions and Wilson loop expectations.

Key Points

  • This work aims to extend the previously proposed string theory dual to two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory by including boundaries and Wilson loop expectations.
  • Generalized the string theory by introducing boundaries with Dirichlet and Neumann conditions.
  • Analyzed various examples, including worldsheet configurations with branch points and orientation-reversing tubes.
  • Examined Wilson loops with self-intersections in a different gauge, as they cannot be brought to the conformal gauge.
  • Successfully reproduced Wilson loop expectation values for all analyzed cases.
  • Demonstrated that the string theory aligns with known Yang-Mills expectations, validating the new configurations.
  • Provided detailed analyses for complex worldsheet scenarios involving self-intersecting loops and orientation-reversing tubes.

Cite This Study

Aharony et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a508ea56eeac72a437a16ffhttps://doi.org/10.1007/jhep07(2026)066
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Also Consider

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  1. 1The string dual to two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory2025 · 4 citations