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Demonstrates new photocurrent modulation in optoelectronic devices, suggesting a novel structure tuning approach.
Embedding boron and nitrogen (BN) units into π‐conjugated frameworks provides an effective strategy to tune electronic structures by introducing intrinsic orbital polarization arising from the vacant p orbital of boron and the lone pair of nitrogen. While BN‐embedding has been extensively explored in C(sp 2 ) polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), its impact on the optoelectronic properties of C(sp)‐rich systems remains underexplored. Here we report air‐ and moisture‐stable BN‐capped sp‐carbon chains that are isoelectronic to [3]‐ and [5]cumulenes ( [n]BN , n = 3, 5). Structural and spectroscopic analyses reveal that BN‐embedding induces pronounced polarization and localizes the high‐frequency skeletal vibrations. Consequently, [n]BN exhibit excimer‐like solid‐state fluorescence, whereas the all‐carbon counterparts remain weakly or non‐emissive. Leveraging the characteristics of excited‐state charge separation and asymmetric carrier injection, heterojunction optoelectronic devices incorporating [3]BN display unique bidirectional photocurrent modulation, establishing BN‐embedding as an effective strategy to tune the electronic structure and emergent functions of C(sp)‐rich systems.
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Xu et al. (2026) studied this question.
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