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April 30, 2022Indonesian Journal of Public Health NutritionOpen Access

Health and nutrition education over 6 months significantly improved knowledge and compliance among hypertensive patients (p<0.001), but no significant difference in blood pressure was observed.

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Why the study?

Hypertension has a high prevalence in Indonesia and causes a tremendous health economic burden, severe complications, and productivity loss.

Does health and nutrition education improve blood pressure, knowledge, and compliance in hypertensive patients?

Population

179 hypertension patients in Bogor District

Comparison

Health and nutrition education vs control

Design

Control quasi-experiment

Follow-up

6 months

Key result

Health and nutrition education over 6 months significantly improved knowledge and compliance among hypertensive patients (p<0.001), but no significant difference in blood pressure was observed.

Authors

NRNurul RahmawatiRSRatu Ayu Dewi SartikaHTHasbullah Thabrany

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

May support education for hypertension knowledge in Indonesia; leaves open effects on compliance or outcomes.

Structured PICO

Does health and nutrition education improve blood pressure, knowledge, and compliance in hypertensive patients?

P
Population
179 hypertensive patients in Bogor District, Indonesia, followed for 6 months.
I
Intervention
Health and nutrition education over 6 months
C
Comparator
Control group
O
Outcome
Blood pressure, knowledge, and compliancesurrogate

Main Result

p-value: p=<0.001

Health and nutrition education over 6 months significantly improves knowledge and compliance in hypertensive patients, though it did not yield a statistically significant difference in blood pressure compared to control.

Limitations

  • A longer time is needed to observe blood pressure differences between the two groups

Cite This Study

Rahmawati et al. (2022) studied Hypertension (n=179). Health and nutrition education vs. Control group was evaluated on Blood pressure knowledge and compliance (p=<0.001). Health and nutrition education over 6 months significantly improved knowledge and compliance among hypertensive patients (p<0.001), but no significant difference in blood pressure was observed.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a5d4d58fb7682ce97c23d1bhttps://doi.org/10.7454/ijphn.v2i2.5789
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Educational program to improve hypertension knowledge by a community pharmacist in a rural district in Indonesia2021 · 7 citations
  2. 2The Effect of Educational Program on Hypertension Management Toward Knowledge and Attitude Among Uncontrolled Hypertension Patients in Rural Area of Indonesia2020 · 34 citations
  3. 3Pengaruh Intervensi Self-Management terhadap Self-Care dan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi2021 · 3 citations
  4. 4How a Self-Management Program Affects Blood Pressure Among Indonesians with Hypertension2022 · 5 citations
  5. 5The Effect of Leaflet on Hypertension Knowledge in Hypertensive Patients in Community Health Center in Surabaya City2020 · 7 citations