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April 1, 1990Muscle & NerveOpen Access

Acoustic and surface EMG diagnosis of pediatric muscle disease

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Key result

The ratio of acoustic myography to surface electromyography amplitude significantly differentiated children with muscle disease from normal volunteers (P<0.01), yielding 82% sensitivity and 91% specificity.

Why the study?

Does the ratio of acoustic myography to surface electromyography amplitude accurately diagnose pediatric muscle disease?

Population

27 children aged 7-16 years, comprising 16 with muscle disease and 11 normal volunteers

Comparison

Measurement of acoustic myography to surface… vs Normal volunteers

Design

Case-control

Authors

DBDaniel T. BarryNew South Wales Department of HealthKGKevin GordonReading HospitalGHGeorge G. HintonWestern University

Discussion

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Implication

AMG/EMG ratio differs in pediatric muscle disease; hypothesis-generating and leaves diagnostic utility open for validation.

Study Design

Type

Case-Control (n=27)

Structured PICO

Does the ratio of acoustic myography to surface electromyography amplitude accurately diagnose pediatric muscle disease?

P
Population
27 children aged 7-16 years, comprising 16 with diagnosed muscle disease and 11 normal volunteers.
E
Exposure
Measurement of acoustic myography (AMG) to surface electromyography (EMG) amplitude ratio
C
Comparator
Normal volunteers
O
Outcome
Diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity and specificity) of AMG to EMG ratiosurrogate

Main Result

p-value: p=<0.01

The ratio of acoustic to surface EMG amplitude provides high sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing pediatric muscle disease.

Cite This Study

Barry et al. (1990) conducted a case-control in Pediatric muscle disease (n=27). Acoustic myography (AMG) to surface electromyography (EMG) amplitude ratio vs. Normal volunteers was evaluated on AMG to EMG amplitude ratio (p=<0.01). The ratio of acoustic myography to surface electromyography amplitude significantly differentiated children with muscle disease from normal volunteers (P<0.01), yielding 82% sensitivity and 91% specificity.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a611ef4135e53d024aac203https://doi.org/10.1002/mus.880130403
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Also Consider

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  1. 1The relation between stiffness and filament overlap in stimulated frog muscle fibres.1981 · 486 citations
  2. 2Acoustic myography: A noninvasive monitor of motor unit fatigue1985 · 206 citations
  3. 3A CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF EXERCISE ON MOTOR WEAKNESS IN NEUROLOGICAL DISEASE1959 · 52 citations