Key result
Tibetan tea extract significantly alleviated arachidonic acid-induced thrombosis in zebrafish, restoring heart red blood cell intensity and decreasing caudal vein accumulation (p<0.001).
Why the study?
Thrombosis is a key pathological event in cardiovascular diseases and represents the primary target for clinical management.
p-value: p=<0.001
Tibetan tea extract demonstrates antithrombotic effects in a zebrafish model by reducing oxidative stress and regulating lipid metabolism pathways.
Tibetan tea reduces thrombosis in zebrafish; leaves open any human relevance pending clinical validation.
Thrombosis is a key pathological event in cardiovascular diseases and is also the most important targeting process for their clinical management. In this study, arachidonic acid (AA) was used to induce thrombus formation in zebrafish larvae. Blood flow, red blood cell (RBCs) aggregation and cellular oxidative stress were measured to evaluate the antithrombotic effect of Tibetan tea (TT). Meanwhile, the potential molecular mechanism was further explored by transcriptome sequencing (RNA-seq). The results indicated that TT could significantly restore heart RBCs intensity of thrombotic zebrafish, whilst decreasing RBCs accumulation in the caudal vein. The transcriptome analysis revealed that the preventive effect of TT on thrombosis could be mostly attributed to changes in lipid metabolism related signaling pathways, such as fatty acid metabolism, glycerollipid metabolism, ECM-receptor interaction and steroid biosynthesis signaling pathway. This study demonstrated that Tibetan tea could alleviate thrombosis by reducing oxidative stress levels and regulating lipid metabolism.
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Wang et al. (2023) studied Thrombosis. Tibetan tea extract vs. Arachidonic acid (AA) alone was evaluated on Red blood cell intensity in the heart and tail (p=<0.001). Tibetan tea extract significantly alleviated arachidonic acid-induced thrombosis in zebrafish, restoring heart red blood cell intensity and decreasing caudal vein accumulation (p<0.001).
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