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Novel boron-fused double 5helicenes were synthesized from hexabromobenzene in two steps via Hart reaction and demethylative cyclization. The parent helicene shows excellent ambipolar conductivity, which can be explained by unique 3D π-stacking with a brickwork arrangement. Moreover, the introduction of four tert-butyl groups suppresses racemization, enabling optical resolution. The enantiomerically pure helicene shows deep blue fluorescence with Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage coordinates of (0.15, 0.08) and circularly polarized luminescence activity.
Katayama et al. (Wed,) studied this question.