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January 1, 2020BioMed Research InternationalOpen Access

Association between the Non‐high‐Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol to High‐Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio and the Risk of Coronary Artery Disease

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Key result

An increased non-HDL-C to HDL-C ratio was significantly associated with an increased risk of coronary artery disease (OR 1.291; 95% CI 1.039-1.561; P=0.013).

Why the study?

The association between the non-HDL-C to HDL-C ratio and the risk of CAD, as well as its prognostic role in CAD, required evaluation.

Does an increased non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratio predict the risk and progression of CAD in patients undergoing coronary angiography?

Population

930 consecutive patients with chest discomfort who underwent coronary angiography

Comparison

Non-HDL-C to HDL-C ratio levels in patients with CAD vs normal coronary angiography

Design

Observational cohort study

Authors

JYJiayin YouShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityZWZhenhao WangNortheast Electric Power UniversityGLGuoping LüNantong University

Discussion

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Implication

May support CAD risk stratification in angiography patients; leaves open prospective validation before clinical use.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=930)

Structured PICO

Does an increased non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratio predict the risk and progression of CAD in patients undergoing coronary angiography?

P
Population
930 consecutive patients with chest discomfort who underwent coronary angiography.
E
Exposure
Non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C/HDL-C) ratio
O
Outcome
Risk of coronary artery disease (CAD)hard clinical

Main Result

Odds Ratio: 1.291 (95% CI 1.039–1.561)

p-value: p=0.013

An increased non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratio is significantly associated with a higher risk of CAD, acute coronary syndrome, multivessel disease, and long-term MACEs in patients undergoing coronary angiography.

Limitations

  • Findings need verification by further large-scale prospective studies
  • Needs verification by further large-scale prospective studies

Cite This Study

You et al. (2020) conducted an observational in Coronary artery disease (n=930). Non-HDL-C to HDL-C ratio was evaluated on Risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) (OR 1.291, 95% CI 1.039-1.561, p=0.013). An increased non-HDL-C to HDL-C ratio was significantly associated with an increased risk of coronary artery disease (OR 1.291; 95% CI 1.039-1.561; P=0.013).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a62c42705ed060e4fc3cabahttps://doi.org/10.1155/2020/7146028

Topics

Coronary artery disease
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