Yes, we CAN: Partial oxidation of inactive MnO nanoparticles by CeIV as oxidant gives active MnOx catalysts that are suitable for effective photochemical and electrochemical water oxidation. The active MnOx catalyst contains mixed-valent MnII, MnIII, and MnIV species (see picture; green and violet) interconnected through oxido bridges (red) with defects and disorders. MnOx is analogous to calcium–manganese oxide systems where the calcium sites are replaced by MnII or MnIII ions.
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Indra et al. (2013) studied this question.
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