PulseExploreJournal ClubDebatesTrendingResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeExploreJournal ClubTrending
Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
November 13, 2019European Stroke Journal20 citationsOpen Access

Small vessel disease is associated with an unfavourable outcome in stroke patients on oral anticoagulation

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Why the study?

Does the presence of cerebral small vessel disease increase the risk of adverse clinical outcomes in stroke patients treated with oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation?

Population

320 patients treated with oral anticoagulation following atrial fibrillation stroke

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

Median 754 (interquartile range 708–828) days

Key result

In stroke patients on oral anticoagulation, cerebral microbleeds increased the risk of ischemic stroke, hemorrhage, or death (OR 2.05; 95% CI 1.27-3.31; P=0.003).

Authors

LHLisa HertAPAlexandros A. PolymerisSSSabine Schaedelin

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

SVD was associated with unfavourable outcomes despite anticoagulation after AF stroke; leaves open whether imaging should modify secondary prevention.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=320)

Structured PICO

Does the presence of cerebral small vessel disease increase the risk of adverse clinical outcomes in stroke patients treated with oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation?

P
Population
320 patients (mean age 78.2 years) treated with oral anticoagulation following atrial fibrillation stroke, followed for a median of 754 days.
E
Exposure
Presence of cerebral small vessel disease (cerebral microbleeds and white matter hyperintensities) assessed by standardized magnetic resonance imaging
O
Outcome
Composite endpoint of recurrent ischaemic stroke, intracranial haemorrhage, and deathcomposite

In atrial fibrillation patients on oral anticoagulation after a stroke, the presence of cerebral small vessel disease is associated with a significantly higher risk of recurrent ischemic stroke, intracranial hemorrhage, and death.

Main Result

Odds Ratio: 2.05 (95% CI 1.27–3.31)

p-value: p=0.003

Cite This Study

Hert et al. (2019) conducted an observational in Atrial fibrillation stroke (n=320). Cerebral small vessel disease (cerebral microbleeds and white matter hyperintensities) was evaluated on Composite of ischaemic stroke, intracranial haemorrhage, and death (OR 2.05, 95% CI 1.27-3.31, p=0.003). In stroke patients on oral anticoagulation, cerebral microbleeds increased the risk of ischemic stroke, hemorrhage, or death (OR 2.05; 95% CI 1.27-3.31; P=0.003).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a64a3a7da1d91c0d9c271fbhttps://doi.org/10.1177/2396987319888016
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Prevalence of Diagnosed Atrial Fibrillation in Adults2001 · 6,248 citations
  2. 2Current and new oral antithrombotics in non-valvular atrial fibrillation: a network meta-analysis of 79 808 patients2013 · 65 citations
  3. 3Meta-analysis: Antithrombotic Therapy to Prevent Stroke in Patients Who Have Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation2007 · 4,825 citations
  4. 4Cerebral microbleeds and intracranial haemorrhage risk in patients anticoagulated for atrial fibrillation after acute ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (CROMIS-2): a multicentre observational cohort study2018 · 259 citations
  5. 5The Microbleed Anatomical Rating Scale (MARS)2009 · 840 citations