Key result
Diabetes and thyroid hormone disorders induce marked changes in cardiac function and contractility, mediated by direct hormonal effects, sympathoadrenal alterations, and metabolic changes.
Population
Patients with hyper- or hypothyroidism and diabetes mellitus, and diabetic animal models
Design
Review
Authors
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Alerts clinicians to monitor cardiac effects in diabetes or thyroid disorders; leaves open whether targeted interventions improve outcomes.
Thyroid hormone and insulin significantly impact cardiac function, with hyper/hypothyroidism altering contractility and diabetes leading to an independent cardiomyopathy.
Wolfgang Dillmann (1989) conducted a review in Diabetes mellitus and thyroid disorders. Diabetes and thyroid hormone disorders was evaluated. Diabetes and thyroid hormone disorders induce marked changes in cardiac function and contractility, mediated by direct hormonal effects, sympathoadrenal alterations, and metabolic changes.
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