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July 26, 2026MaterialsOpen Access

Influence of Machining Allowance, Build Orientation, and Cutting Parameters on Hole Quality in Additively Manufactured ABS Components

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Authors

ASArtur SzajnaTRTomasz RydzakABAnna Bazan

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Overview

Randomized trial investigates hole quality in ABS components based on machining and build parameters, suggesting improved guidelines.

Key Points

  • The study aims to assess how initial hole size, build orientation, and cutting parameters affect the quality of machined holes in ABS components.
  • Samples were fabricated in vertical and horizontal orientations using Material Extrusion (MEX).
  • Machining parameters included drilling pilot holes and measuring dimensional deviation and surface roughness.
  • Statistical analysis and optical observations were utilized to evaluate the effects of machining allowance on surface quality.
  • A machining allowance of 0.062 mm per side led to higher surface roughness values (Ra and Rz) compared to 0.565 mm allowance (Ra ≈ 1.6 µm).
  • Vertical build orientation improved surface quality over horizontal orientation with fewer visible defects.
  • Dimensional deviations were negative across all conditions due to elastic recovery of ABS material after machining.

Cite This Study

Szajna et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a65a84ed3aea3239cd78c3dhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ma19153173
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