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February 14, 2023Open Access

Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) was significantly associated with any stenosis in the left main coronary artery (OR 1.87) compared to non-CHIP carriers.

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Why the study?

CHIP confers a twofold risk of ASCVD, but there are limited data regarding specific cardiovascular phenotypes in this population.

Is the presence of CHIP mutations associated with an increased risk of left main coronary artery disease in patients undergoing coronary angiography?

Population

Patients recruited from a cardiac catheterization laboratory undergoing coronary angiography

Comparison

CHIP carriers vs non-CHIP carriers

Design

Observational study

Key result

Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) was significantly associated with any stenosis in the left main coronary artery (OR 1.87) compared to non-CHIP carriers.

Authors

JHJ. Brett HeimlichMRMichael A. RaddatzJWJohn A. Wells

Discussion

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Overview

CHIP phenotypes in cath-lab patients need delineation; leaves open precise ASCVD mechanisms and risk stratification.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=1,149)

Blinding

Single-blind (personnel blinded to CHIP status)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Is the presence of CHIP mutations associated with an increased risk of left main coronary artery disease in patients undergoing coronary angiography?

P
Population
1,149 adult patients without existing hematologic malignancy undergoing planned cardiac catheterization.
E
Exposure
Presence of Clonal Hematopoiesis of Indeterminate Potential (CHIP) mutations, specifically including TET2.
C
Comparator
Non-CHIP carriers.
O
Outcome
Left main coronary artery disease/stenosis.surrogate

Main Result

Odds Ratio: 1.87 (95% CI 1.28–2.74)

p-value: p=0.0013

CHIP mutations, particularly TET2, are associated with an increased risk of left main coronary artery stenosis, providing a potential mechanism for enhanced ASCVD morbidity in this population.

Limitations

  • Unable to derive an effect of increasing clone size on any outcome due to limited data
  • Single-center study design

Cite This Study

Heimlich et al. (2023) conducted an observational in Coronary artery disease (n=1,149). Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) vs. Non-CHIP carriers was evaluated on Any stenosis in the left main (LM) coronary artery (OR 1.87, 95% CI 1.28-2.74, p=0.0013). Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) was significantly associated with any stenosis in the left main coronary artery (OR 1.87) compared to non-CHIP carriers.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a679381bcc5ff0b5e77cad3https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.02.10.23285708
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Invasive Assessment of Coronary Artery Disease in Clonal Hematopoiesis of Indeterminate Potential2024 · 20 citations
  2. 2Clonal Hematopoiesis and Risk of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease2017 · 2,714 citations
  3. 3Clonal hematopoiesis associates with prevalent and incident cardiometabolic disease in a cardiac catheterization cohort2026 · 2 citations
  4. 4Impact of clonal haematopoiesis on atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease according to low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in general population2024 · 14 citations
  5. 5Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) is associated with disease progression and increased mortality in aortic valve stenosis2025