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July 28, 2026Sustainable Development

Delivering Sustainable Urban Growth: The Heterogeneous Effects and Mechanisms of Transforming Industrial Parks Into Eco‐Industrial Parks

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Authors

YHYong HeLZLu ZhuNLNuo Liao

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Overview

Randomized trial evaluates upgrading effects on urban green productivity in varying industrial parks, indicating tailored strategies are crucial.

Key Points

  • This study aims to evaluate the impacts of transforming traditional industrial parks into eco-industrial parks on urban green total factor productivity.
  • Compared upgrading effects across three park typologies: national economic and technological development zones, national high-tech industrial development zones, and other industrial parks.
  • Conducted mechanism analysis to assess drivers of green total factor productivity gains.
  • Evaluated spatial and temporal dynamics of policy efficacy following establishment.
  • Establishment of eco-industrial parks significantly enhances urban green total factor productivity.
  • High-tech industrial development zones show the strongest effect on green growth, followed by economic and technological development zones; other industrial parks show the weakest impact.
  • Policy efficacy peaks 4-6 years post-establishment, with positive spatial spillover effects extending 250-300 km.

Cite This Study

He et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6850fb2845b684d16f01cbhttps://doi.org/10.1002/sd.71453
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