Analysis reveals discrepancies in diagnoses from rapid evaluations of lung biopsies, suggesting improvement needs.
Background: Rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) is increasingly being performed during radial endobronchial ultrasound (R-EBUS)-guided transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB) for peripheral pulmonary lesions. Although ROSE can support immediate clinical decision-making, discrepancies with the final diagnosis of TBLB occasionally occur, potentially leading to inappropriate management. The clinical and radiological characteristics associated with such discrepancies remain unclear.
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Miwa et al. (2026) studied this question.
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