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May 1, 2022Journal of College of Physicians And Surgeons PakistanOpen Access

The Relationship Between Lipid Profile and Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Children and Adolescents with Obesity

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Key result

In obese children and adolescents, the presence of NAFLD was significantly associated with higher levels of total cholesterol, LDL-C, triglycerides, and insulin resistance (p<0.05).

Why the study?

To determine the relationship between lipid profile and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in obese children and adolescents.

Does lipid profile correlate with the presence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in obese children and adolescents?

Population

290 children and adolescents diagnosed with obesity

Comparison

Children and adolescents diagnosed with NAFLD by USG vs those without NAFLD

Design

Comparative cross-sectional study

Authors

EÇEmrah ÇığrıKastamonu UniversityFÇFunda ÇatanBilecik UniversityEEEren ErIzmir University

Discussion

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Member takes

Implication

May support lipid and IR monitoring in obese youth with NAFLD; leaves open causal direction and prospective validation.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=290)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Does lipid profile correlate with the presence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in obese children and adolescents?

P
Population
290 children and adolescents with obesity evaluated to determine the relationship between lipid profile and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
C
Comparator
Obese children and adolescents without NAFLD
O
Outcome
Relationship between lipid profile and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)surrogate

Main Result

p-value: p=<0.05

In obese children and adolescents, elevated total cholesterol, LDL-C, and triglycerides are significantly correlated with the presence of NAFLD, and specific ALT thresholds can serve as diagnostic biomarkers.

Cite This Study

Çığrı et al. (2022) conducted a cross-sectional in Obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (n=290). Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) vs. Without NAFLD was evaluated on Clinical and biochemical findings including lipid profile and insulin resistance markers (p=<0.05). In obese children and adolescents, the presence of NAFLD was significantly associated with higher levels of total cholesterol, LDL-C, triglycerides, and insulin resistance (p<0.05).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6a73e326cff2e2f6f40c00https://doi.org/10.29271/jcpsp.2022.05.591
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Pathology and Pathogenesis2010 · 875 citations
  2. 2Thyroid dysfunction and hepatic steatosis in overweight children and adolescents2016 · 60 citations
  3. 3Thyroid Hormone Levels in Obese Children and Adolescents with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease2014 · 38 citations
  4. 4The Association of Hypolipidemia and Hyperlipidemia with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Obese Children2020 · 9 citations
  5. 5Pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in children and adolescence: From “two hit theory” to “multiple hit model”2018 · 389 citations